The Assam government has announced immediate financial assistance of ₹25,000 each for approximately 350 families affected by a gas blowout at an Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) crude oil well, designated as well no. RDS 147, in Sivasagar district. The incident began on June 12, with gas leaking uncontrollably from the well, prompting urgent evacuations and swift intervention by both state and central governments.

Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, addressing the media, confirmed that the affected families were relocated to relief camps and are currently receiving necessary aid. He stated that while a detailed compensation package would be worked out once the gas leakage is brought under control, the ₹25,000 per family disbursement from the Chief Minister’s Relief Fund was being provided as immediate relief. The CM also confirmed ongoing coordination with the Union government, particularly with Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri, with whom he plans to hold further discussions via video conference upon returning to Guwahati.

The central government is actively involved in monitoring the crisis. Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri convened a high-level meeting with top officials in Delhi to assess the situation. ONGC, in response, has engaged international expertise to address the technical issues at the site. A specialist from the United States has been invited to assist in halting the gas leakage. The ONGC also confirmed that Assam’s Chief Secretary has been in direct contact with the Union Petroleum Secretary to ensure that all necessary measures are being taken.

Local organisations have reacted strongly to the incident. Bir Lachit Sena, a prominent regional group, demanded accountability not only from ONGC but also from SK Petro Services, the private operator involved in the drilling operation. Group leader Srinkhal Chaliha insisted that SK Petro Services must take responsibility and provide support to the affected local population, beyond what ONGC is already obliged to pay.

The technical reason behind the blowout was also shared. According to an ONGC official, the incident occurred during a perforation operation—a routine part of well servicing, where production is shifted to a new zone. During this process, gas unexpectedly started leaking in an uncontrolled manner, causing the blowout. ONGC has since deployed its most experienced team to manage and contain the situation.

Despite the ongoing crisis, the Pollution Control Board of Assam has reported that air pollution levels in the area remain under control. Continuous environmental monitoring is being conducted to ensure public safety. Meanwhile, the state government has indicated that further financial assistance could be extended if the situation worsens or if more support is deemed necessary. CM Sarma also committed to visiting the site again for further review and reassurance to the affected communities.

This incident underlines the high-risk nature of oil exploration and the need for stringent safety measures. While efforts to resolve the blowout continue, the collaborative response from both state and central governments, as well as ONGC’s engagement of global experts, reflect a comprehensive and serious approach to crisis management and public welfare.